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Maj. Gen. William H. French

 

 

Born: January 13, 1815

Baltimore, Maryland

Died: May 20, 1881

Washington, D.C.

 

West Point Graduate: 1837

1837: 2nd Lieutenant

April 18, 1847: Brevet Captain

August 20, 1847: Brevet Major

September 28, 1861: Brigadier General

November 29, 1862: Major General

May 6, 1864 Mustered out of Volunteer Services, became Colonel in Regular Army

Maj. Gen. William H. French

April 5-May 4, 1862: Battle of Yorktown

May 31-June 1, 1862: Battle of Seven Pines

June 25, 1862: Battle of Oak Grove

June 27-28, 1862: Battle of Gaines Mill

June 27-28, 1862: Battle of Garnett's & Golding's Farm

June 29, 1862: Battle of Savage's Station

June 30, 1862: Battle of Glendale

July 1, 1862: Battle of Malvern Hill

September 17, 1862: Battle of Antietam

November 29, 1862: Promoted to Major General

December 13, 1862: Battle of Fredericksburg

May 1-4, 1863: Battle of Chancellorsville

July 1-3, 1863: Battle of Gettysburg

November 7-December 2, 1863: Battle of Mine Run

May 6, 1864: Mustered out of Volunteer Service

Remained in the Regular Army as Colonel of the 4th U.S. Artillery

Commanded the 2nd U.S. Artillery on the Pacific Coast from 1865 to 1872

1875: Appointed commander of Fort McHenry

July 1880 Retired at his own request

1839: West Point Graduate - 22 out of 50

1839: 2nd Lieutenant in 1st U.S. Artillery

Briefly served in the 2nd Seminole War

1837-1838: Garrison duty along the Canada-U.S. border

Mexican-American War

Aide-de-camp to General Franklin Pierce

March 9-29, 1847: Siege of Vera Cruz

April 18, 1847: Battle of Cerro Gordo - Received brevet promotion to Captain

August 19, 1847: Battle of Contreras

August 20, 1847: Battle of Churubusco - Received brevet promotion to Major

1850-1852: Served against the Seminole Indians

1853-1861: Frontier Duty

1860: Co-author of Instruction for Field Artillery with Maj. William Barry and Major Henry J. Hunt

At start of the war, refused to surrender his station at Fort Duncan, Eagle Pass, Texas - Moved his men to the Rio Grande and then sailed to Key West

Promoted Major

September 28, 1861: Promoted to Brigadier General

March - July 1862: Peninsula Campaign

Boatner, Mark M. III. The Civil War Dictionary. New York: David McKay, 1967. p 316

Warner, Ezra J. Generals in Blue Lives of the Union Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State, 1964. p 161-163

William H. French. 10 June 2022. web. 20 January 2023.

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