Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
Union Order of Battle - May 17-21, 1864
General-in-Chief
Lieut. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant
Escort
5th U.S. Cavalry, Companies B, F, and K
Army of the Potomac
Maj. Gen. George G. Meade
General Staff
Chief of Staff
Maj. Gen. Andrew A. Humphreys
Assistant Adjutant General
Brig. Gen. Seth Williams
Chief Quartermaster
Brig. Gen. Rufus Ingalls
General Headquarters
Provost Guard
Brig. Gen. Marsena R. Patrick
1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies C and D
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80th New York (20th Militia)
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3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry
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68th Pennsylvania Cavalry
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114th Pennsylvania Cavalry
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Engineer Troops
50th New York Engineers
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Battalion U.S. Engineers
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Guards and Orderlies
Independent Company Oneide (New York) Cavalry
II Corps
Maj. Gen. Winfield S. Hancock
Escort
1st Vermont Cavalry, Company M
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1st Division
Brig. Gen. Francis C. Barlow
1st Brigade
Col. Nelson A. Miles
26th Michigan Infantry
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61st New York Infantry
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81st Pennsylvania Infantry
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140th Pennsylvania Infantry
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183rd Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. Thomas A. Smyth
Col. Richard Byrnes
28th Massachusetts Infantry
Col. Richard Byrnes
63rd New York Infantry
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69th New York Infantry
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88th New York Infantry
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116th Pennsylvania Infantry
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3rd Brigade
Col. Clinton D. MacDougall
39th New York Infantry
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52nd New York Infantry
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111th New York Infantry
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125th New York Infantry
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126th New York Infantry
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4th Brigade
Col. John R. Brooke
2nd Delaware Infantry
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64th New York Infantry
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66th New York Infantry
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53rd Pennsylvania Infantry
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145th Pennsylvania Infanttry
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148th Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd Division
Brig. Gen. John Gibbon
1st Brigade
Col. H. Boyd McKeen
19th Maine Infantry
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15th Massachusetts Infantry
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19th Massachusetts Infantry
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20th Massachusetts Infantry
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1st Company Massachusetts Sharpshooters
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7th Michigan Infantry
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42nd New York Infantry
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59th New York Infantry
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82nd New York (2nd Militia)
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36th Wisconsin Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Brig. Gen. Joshua T. Owen
152nd New York Infantry
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69th Pennsylvania Infantry
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71st Pennsylvania Infantry
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72nd Pennsylvania Infantry
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106th Pennsylvania Infantry
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3rd Brigade
Col. Theodore G. Ellis
Col. Thomas A. Smyth
14th Connecticut Infantry
Col. Theodore G. Ellis
1st Delaware Infantry
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14th Indiana Infantry
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12th New Jersey Infantry
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10th New York Battalion
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108th New York Infantry
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4th Ohio Infantry
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8th Ohio Infantry
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7th West Virginia Infantry
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4th Brigade
Col. Mathew Murphy (w)
Col. James P. McIvor
155th New York Infantry
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164th New York Infantry
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170th New York Infantry
Col. James P. McIvor
182nd New York Infantry
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Provost Guard
2nd Company Minnesota Sharpshooters
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3rd Division
Maj. Gen. David B. Birney
1st Brigade
Col. Thomas W. Egan
20th Indiana Infantry
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3rd Maine Infantry
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40th New York Infantry
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86th New York Infantry
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124th New York Infantry
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99th Pennsylvania Infantry
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110th Pennsylvania Infantry
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141st Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd U.S. Sharpshooters
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2nd Brigade
Col. John S. Crocker
Col. Elijah Walker
4th Maine Infantry
Col. Elijah Walker
17th Maine Infantry
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3rd Michigan Infantry
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5th Michigan Infantry
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93rd New York Infantry
Col. John S. Crocker
57th Pennsylvania Infantry
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63rd Pennsylvania Infantry
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105th Pennsylvania Infantry
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1st U.S. Sharpshooters
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3rd Brigade
Brig. Gen. Gershom Mott
1st Massachusetts Infantry
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16th Massachusetts Infantry
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5th New Jersey Infantry
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6th New Jersey Infantry
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7th New Jersey Infantry
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8th New Jersey Infantry
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11th New Jersey Infantry
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26th New Jersey Infantry
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115th New Jersey Infantry
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4th Brigade
Col. William R. Brewster
11th Massachusetts Infantry
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70th New York Infantry
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71st New York Infantry
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72nd New York Infantry
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73rd New York Infantry
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74th New York Infantry
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120th New York Infantry
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84th Pennsylvania Infantry
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4th Division
Brig. Gen. Robert O. Tyler
No Brigade Organization
1st Maine Heavy Artillery
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1st Massachusetts Heavy Artillery
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2nd New York Heavy Artillery
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7th New York Heavy Artillery
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8th New York Heavy Artillery
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Artillery Brigade
Col. John C. Tidball
Maine Light, 6th Battery (F)
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Massachusetts Light, 10th Battery
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New Hampshire Light, 1st Battery
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1st New Jersey Light, Battery B
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1st New York Light, Battery G
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4th New York Heavy, 3rd Battalion
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New York Light, 11th Battery
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New York Light, 12th Battery
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1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery F
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1st Rhode Island Light, Battery A
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1st Rhode Island Light, Battery B
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4t U.S., Battery K
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5th U.S., Batteries C and I
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V Corps
Maj. Gen. Gouverneur K. Warren
Provost Guard
12th New York Battalion
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1st Division
Brig. Gen. Charles Griffin
1st Brigade
Brig. Gen. Romeyn B. Ayres
140th New York Infantry
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146th New York Infantry
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91st Pennsylvania Infantry
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155th Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd U.S., Companies B, C, F, H, I and K
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11th U.S., Companies B, C, D, E, F, and G, 1st Battalion
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12th U.S., Companies A, B, C, D, and G, 1st Battalion, and Companies A, C, D, F, and H, 2nd Battalion
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14th U.S., 1st Battalion
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17th U.S., Companies A, C, D, G, and H, 1st Battalion, and Companies A, B, and C, 2nd Battalion
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2nd Brigade
Col. Jacob B. Sweitzer
9th Massachusetts Infantry
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22nd Massachusetts Infantry
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32nd Massachusetts Infantry
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4th Michigan Infantry
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62nd Pennsylvania Infantry
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3rd Brigade
Brig. Gen. Joseph J. Bartlett
20th Maine Infantry
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18th Massachusetts Infantry
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1st Michigan Infantry
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16th Michigan Infantry
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44th New York Infantry
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83rd Pennsylvania Infantry
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118th Pennsylvania Infantry
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3rd Division
Brig. Gen. Samuel W. Crawford
1st Brigade
Col. Samuel M. Jackson
Col. Martin D. Hardin
1st Pennsylvania Reserves
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2nd Pennsylvania Reserves
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6th Pennsylvania Reserves
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7th Pennsylvania Reserves
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11th Pennsylvania Reserves
Col. Samuel M. Jackson
13th Pennsylvania Reserves (1st Rifles)
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2nd Brigade
Col. Richard Coulter (w)
Col. James L. Bates
12th Massachusetts Infantry
Col. James L. Bates
83rd New York (9th Militia)
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97th New York Infantry
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11th Pennsylvania Infantry
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88th Pennsylvania Infantry
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3rd Brigade
Col. Joseph W. Fisher
5th Pennsylvania Reserves
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10th Pennsylvania Reserves
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12th Pennsylvania Reserves
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4th Division
Brig. Gen. Lysander Cutler
1st Brigade
Col. William W. Robinson
7th Indiana Infantry
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19th Indiana Infantry
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24th Michigan Infantry
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1st New York Battalion Sharpshooters
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6th Wisconsin Infantry
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7th Wisconsin Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. Edward B. Fowler
Col. J. William Hofmann
76th New York Infantry
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84th New York (14th Militia)
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95th New York Infantry
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147th New York Infantry
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56th Pennsylvania Infantry
Col. J. William Hofmann
3rd Brigade
Col. Edward S. Bragg
121st Pennsylvania Infantry
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142nd Pennsylvania Infantry
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143rd Pennsylvania Infantry
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149th Pennsylvania Infantry
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150th Pennsylvania Infantry
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4th Brigade
Col. Peter Lyle
16th Maine Infantry
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13th Massachusetts Infantry
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39th Massachusetts Infantry
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104th New York Infantry
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90th Pennsylvania Infantry
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107th Pennsylvania Infantry
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Provost Guard
2nd Wisconsin Infantry
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Reporting Directly
Heavy Artillery Brigade
Col. J. Howard Kitching
6th New York Heavy Artillery
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15th New York Heavy Artillery, 1st and 3rd Battalions
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Maryland Brigade
Col. Richard N. Bowerman
1st Maryland Infantry
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4th Maryland Infantry
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7th Maryland Infantry
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8th Maryland Infantry
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Artillery Brigade
Col. Charles S. Wainwright
Massachusetts Light, Battery C
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Massachusetts Light, Battery E
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Massachusetts Light, 9th Battery
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1st New York Light, Battery B
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1st New York Light, Battery C
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1st New York Light, Battery D
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1st New York Light, Batteries E and L
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1st New York Light, Battery H
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New York Light, 5th Battery
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New York Light, 15th Battery
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4th New York Heavy, 2nd Battalion
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1st Pennsylvania Light, Battery B
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4th U.S., Battery B
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5th U.S., Battery D
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Cavalry
Torbert's Command
Brig. Gen. Alfred T. A. Torbert
5th New York Cavalry
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1st Pennsylvania Cavalry (detachment)
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13th Pennsylvania Cavalry
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16th Pennsylvania Cavalry (detachment)
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1st Massachusetts Cavalry (detachment)
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Artillery
Brig. Gen. Henry J. Hunt
2nd Brigade Horse Artillery
Capt. Dunbar R. Ransom
1st U.S., Batteries E and G
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1st U.S., Batteries H and I
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1st U.S., Battery K
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2nd U.S., Battery A
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2nd U.S., Battery G
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3rd U.S., Battery C, F and K
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Artillery Park
Lieut. Col. Freeman McGilvery
15th New York Heavy, 2nd Battalion
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1841 Model Gun, fired 6 lb. projectiles, workhorse of the Mexican War,
but considered obsolete by the Civil War,
weight: 1,784 pounds, range: up to 1,523 yards
20-Pounder Parrott Rifle
VI Corps
Brig. Gen. Horatio G. Wright
Escort
8th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Company A
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1st Division
Brig. Gen. David A. Russell
1st Brigade
Col. William H. Penrose
1st New Jersey Infantry
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2nd New Jersey Infantry
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3rd New Jersey Infantry
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4th New Jersey Infantry
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10th New Jersey Infantry
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15th New Jersey Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. Emory Upton
2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery
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5th Maine Infantry
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121st New York Infantry
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95th Pennsylvania Infantry
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96th Pennsylvania Infantry
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3rd Brigade
Brig. Gen. Henry L. Eustis
6th Maine Infantry
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49th Pennsylvania Infantry
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119th Pennsylvania Infantry
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5th Wisconsin Infantry
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4th Brigade
Col. Nelson Cross
65th New York Infantry
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67th New York Infantry
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122nd New York Infantry
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82nd Pennsylvania Infantry (detachment)
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2nd Division
Brig. Gen. Thomas H. Neill
1st Brigade
Brig. Frank Wheaton
62nd New York Infantry
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93rd Pennsylvania Infantry
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98th Pennsylvania Infantry
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102nd Pennsylvania Infantry
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139th Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. Lewis A. Grant
1st Vermont Heavy Artillery
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2nd Vermont Infantry
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3rd Vermont Infantry
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4th Vermont Infantry
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5th Vermont Infantry
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6th Vermont Infantry
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3rd Brigade
Col. Daniel D. Bidwell
7th Maine Infantry
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43rd New York Infantry
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49th New York Infantry
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77th New York Infantry
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61st Pennsylvania Infantry
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4th Brigade
Col. Oliver Edwards
7th Massachusetts Infantry
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10th Massachusetts Infantry
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37th Massachusetts Infantry
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2nd Rhode Island Infantry
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3rd Division
Brig. Gen. James B. Ricketts
1st Brigade
Col. William S. Truex
14th New Jersey Infantry
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106th New York Infantry
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151st New York Infantry
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87th Pennsylvania Infantry
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138th Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. Benjamin F. Smith
6th Maryland Infantry
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110th Ohio Infantry
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122nd Ohio Infantry
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126th Ohio Infantry
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67th Pennsylvania Infantry
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138th Pennsylvania Infantry
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Artillery Brigade
Col. Charles H. Tompkins
Maine Light, 4th Battery (D)
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Maine Light, 5th Battery (E)
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Massachusetts Light, 1st Battery (A)
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1st New Jersey Light, Battery A
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New York Light, 1st Battery
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New York Light, 3rd Battery
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4th New York Heavy, 1st Battalion
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1st Ohio Light, Battery H
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1st Rhode Island Light, Battery C
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1st Rhode Island Light, Battery E
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1st Rhode Island Light, Battery G
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5th U.S., Battery E
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5th U.S., Battery M
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IX Corps
Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside
Chief of Staff
Maj. Gen. John G. Parke
1st Division
Maj. Gen. Thomas L. Crittenden
1st Brigade
Brig. Gen. James Ledlie
35th Massachusetts Infantry
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56th Massachusetts Infantry
Lieut. Col. Stephen M. Weld, Jr.
57th Massachusetts Infantry
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59th Massachusetts Infantry
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4th U.S. Infantry
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10th U.S. Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Lieut. Col. Gilbert P. Robinson
3rd Maryland Infantry
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21st Massachusetts Infantry
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100th Pennsylvania Infantry
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Provisional Brigade
Col. Elisha G. Marshall
2nd New York Mounted Rifles (dismounted)
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14th New York Heavy Artillery
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24th New York Cavalry (dismounted)
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2nd Pennsylvania Provisional Heavy Artillery
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Artillery
Maine Light, 2nd Battery (B)
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Massachusetts Light, 14th Battery
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2nd Division
Brig. Gen. Robert B. Potter
1st Brigade
Col. John I. Curtin
36th Massachusetts Infantry
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58th Massachusetts Infantry
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51st New York Infantry
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45th Pennsylvania Infantry
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48th Pennsylvania Infantry
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7th Rhode Island Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. Simon G. Griffin
2nd Maryland Infantry (detachment)
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31st Maine Infantry
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32nd Maine Infantry
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6th New Hampshire Infantry
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9th New Hampshire Infantry
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11th New Hampshire Infantry
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17th Vermont Infantry
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Artillery
Massachusetts Light, 11th Battery
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New York Light, 19th Battery
3rd Division
Brig. Gen. Orlando B. Wilcox
1st Brigade
Col. John F. Hartranft
2nd Michigan Infantry
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8th Michigan Infantry
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17th Michigan Infantry
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27th Michigan Infanry
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109th New York Infantry
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51st Pennsylvania Infantry
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2nd Brigade
Col. William Humphrey
1st Michigan Sharpshooters
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20th Michigan Infantry
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60th Ohio Infantry
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50th Pennsylvania Infantry
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Artillery
Maine Light, 7th Battery
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New York Light, 34th Battery
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4th Division
Brig. Gen. Edward Ferrero
1st Brigade
Col. Joshua K. Sigfried
27th U.S. Colored Troops
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30th U.S. Colored Troops
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39th U.S. Colored Troops
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43rd U.S. Colored Troops
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2nd Brigade
Col. Henry G. Thomas
30th Connecticut Colored (detachment)
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19th U.S. Colored Troops
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23rd U.S. Colored Troops
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Artillery
Pennsylvania Light, Battery D
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Vermont Light, 3rd Battery
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Reporting Directly
Provost Guard
8th U. S. Infantry
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Cavalry
3rd New Jersey Cavalry
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22nd New York Cavalry
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2nd Ohio Cavarly
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